Automation-5

1.       CDS/ISI software  developed by-

-          UNESCO

2.       Micro-Version of CDS-ISIS was written on which language-

-          PASCAL

3.       In CDS/ISIS indexing technique 0 means-

-          Whole field

4.       In CDS/ISIS , full form of FST is-

-          Field Select table

5.       In CDS/ISIS , full form of FDT is-

-          Field definition table

6.       Which type of software is CDS/ISIS-

-          Information Retrieval software

7.       Micro CDS/ISIS is-

-          Menu driven system

8.       Land mark of History of Computer-

-          1. ABACUS

-          2. John Napier-  logarithm table

-          3. Blaise Pascal- Mechanical Calculator

-          4. Gorge Boole – Originator of logical operations in Computer

-          5. Herman Hollerith- Punched card mechin

-          6. Howard Aiken – designer of Harward Mark – I

-          6. ENIAC- Electronic general purpose computer

9.       Who invented Mouse-

-          Douglas Engeblait

10.   Who was invented the term. ‘Hypermedia’-

-          Ted Nelson

11.   Who was responsible the f Xanadu project-

-          Ted Nelson

12.   How many types of Network topologies are present –

-          Fully Interconnected

-          Mesh

-          Star

-          Bus

-          Ring

-          Tree of Hierarchical

-          Hybrid

13.   The Email software’s are-

-          SMTP- Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

-          - UUCP- UNIX to UNIX copy

-          PoP- Post office protocol

-          PINE

-           elm

14.   Bandwidth express in –

-          Hertz

15.   Who said that,  Metadata as documentation about document and objects-

-          Younger

16.   Full form of SPIRS-

-          Silver platter information retrieval  software

17.   Fifth generation computer is also known as-

-          Knowledge information processing system

18.   The computer that process both analog and digital is called-

-          Hybrid computer

19.   EBCDIC stands for-

-          Extended binary code decimal Interchange code

20.   Full from of BCD –

-          Binary Code Decimal

21.   Large size of computer is-

-          1^st generation

22.   Who invented Google-

-          Larry Page and Sergey Brin

23.   Facebook-

-          Mark Zuckerberg

24.   eGyankosh is a –

-          a national digital repository

25.   NDIIPP-

-          National digital Information Infrastructure and preservation program. It is started USA in 2000.

26.   NESTOR-

-          Network of expertise in long term storage of digital resources. Germany 2003

27.   CASPER-

-          Culture , Artistic and scientific knowledge for preservation , access and retrieval

28.   PLANETS-

-          Preservation and long term access through Networked services

29.   DCC-

-          Digital curation Centre

30.   APARSEN-

-          Network of excellence

Automation-4

1.       Nibble refers to-

-          4 bits

2.       Byte means –

-          Measurement of the memory

3.       UNIVAC stand for-

-          Universal Automatic Computer

4.       Main function of CPU-

-          It controls all the functions of the computer

5.       What is System software-

-          Set of written programs

6.       Telephone invented by-

-          Graham Bell

7.       Wireless telephone invented by-

-          Marconi

8.       In how many ways switching system can be established –

-          3

9.       Which type of switching system is of telephone network-

-          Circuit switching

10.   What is the unit of the rate of communication data-

-          Bps

11.   How many types of bandwidth-

-          Narrow, Voice and broad bands

12.   Telephone line are-

-          Narrow band

13.   Satellites is-

-          Broad band

14.   Microwaves is-

-          Broad band

15.   Protocol means-

-          Interchange of data between two computers

16.   Transmission Control Protocol means-

-          Dividing each information and data into small pieces

17.   Internet Protocol  (IP) means-

-          Transmitting small pieces of information via suitable path

18.   Through what email service is distributed-

-          By computer and modem

19.   Hypertext enunciated by-

-          Ted Nelson

20.   Computer network means-

-          Several computers and terminal device are connected

21.   Bus Network –

-          A network system, in which all the computers nodes are connected only by one cable is called bus Network.

22.   Star Network –

-          A network system, in which network transmission from one central node is sent to other nodes.

23.   Ring Network-

-          Many computers are connected in a closed loop with a cable

24.   Bus network structure is useful in –

-          LAN

25.   CD-ROM is an example-

-          Optical media

26.   ISDN started –

-          Singapore , 1990

27.   What is automation-

-          A technique to make a system automated

28.   What is the primary factor in automation-

-          Selection of the suitable software

29.   What is the full from of ERNET-

-          Education and Research Network

30.   OCLC was changed to On-Line –Computer library Centre-

-          In 1971

Automation - 3

1.       Full form of MODEM-

-          Modulator – demodulator

2.       What is MODEM-

-          A device attached to computer that can convert digital signals to analog signals and vice versa.

3.       Full form of OLAP-

-          Online Analytical Processing

4.       What is transportations-

-          Information is transmitted through optical fiber cables

5.       Logarithms invented by-

-          John Napier

6.       Full form of ENIAC-

-          Electronic Numerical Integrator and Calculator

7.       First generation computer was developed by-

-          J. P. Eckert and John W. Mauchly

8.       1^st generation computer used-

-          Vacuum tubes

9.       2^nd generation computer used-

-          Transistor

10.   3^rd generation computer used-

-          Integrated Circuit

11.   4^th generation computer used –

-          Microprocessor

12.   5^th generation computer used-

-          Artificial Intelligence

13.   Main Hardware parts of computer-

-          Input device, central processing unit and output device

14.   Three parts of Central processing units are-

-          Memory unit, control unit and arithmetic and logic unit

15.   Assembly language is also known as-

-          Symbolic language

16.   M.S. Word, Wordstar, WordPerfect and Softword are –

-          Word Processing Software

17.   Bit means-

-          ‘0’ and  ‘I’

18.   1 Byte means-

-          8 bits

19.   1024 byte means-

-          1 kilo byte

20.   1024 Kilo byte means-

-          1 Mega Byte

21.   1024 Mega Byte means-

-          1 Giga Byte

22.   Full form of LAN-

-          Local Area Network

23.   What is LAN-

-          Two or more computers or node are directly linked in a room, office, building, campus etc. Actually it’s range in between 10 kilometers.

24.   Full form of MAN-

-          Metropolitan Area Network

25.   What is MAN-

-          It is longer than LAN but smaller than WAN.

26.   Full form of WAN-

-          Wide Area Network

27.   What is WAN-

-          It connects computer on a long distance.

28.   Full form of OSI is -

-          Open Systems Interconnection

29.   7 layers of OSI is-

-          1. Physical layer

-          2. Data link layer

-          3. Network layer

-          4. Transport layer

-          5. Session layer

-          6. Presentation layer

-          7. Application layer

30.   Full form of OAI-

-          Open Archives Initiative

Automation-2

1.       To make software which is required-

-          High Level language

2.       Full form of GUI is-

-          Graphic user interface

3.       Full form of OPAC is –

-          Online public access catalogue

4.       Full form of DBMS-

-          Database Management System

5.       Full form of CRDB

-          Computer readable data base

6.       Full form of CD-ROM-

-          Compact Disc-Read only Memory

7.       Full form of COM-

-          Computer output micro form

8.       Full form of RLIN-

-          Retrieval in Library and Information networks

9.       Full form of DMP-

-          Dot Matrix Printer

10.   DBase is –

-          Application software

11.   DBase developed by-

-          Ashton-Tate

12.   Binary Digit means-

-          2

13.   Byte is a string of –

-          8 bits

14.   Who said, ‘Paperless society’-

-          F. W. Lancaster

15.   ‘Bug’ stands for-

-          Error in programming

16.   BASIC is –

-          High level language

17.   CD-ROM is a –

-          Storage device

18.   COBOL language is used for-

-          Commercial Purpose

19.   ‘Hypertext’- was coined by-

-          Ted Nelson

20.   Record is a logical set of-

-          Fields

21.   Programming language always –

-          High level language

22.   Semiconductor material containing an integrated circuit is called-

-          Chip

23.   First videotext format program was produced by-

-          BBC

24.   Father of modern computer-

-          Charles Babbage

25.   A part of computer which is enables human operators to communicate with the computer is called-

-          Console

26.   MS DOS stands for –

-          Single user operating system

27.   The BASIC programming language was developed in-

-          1966

28.   The three components of DTP are-

-          Word Processer , Scanner and Laser Printer

29.   A symbol  that identifies a system user is-

-          User ID

30.   Which device on visual display screen highlights the location is-

-          Cursor

Automation

1.       First mathematical calculating machine was invented by-

-          Blaise Pascal

2.       Analytical engine developed by-

-          Charles Babbage

3.       1^st microcomputer was built by-

-          Digital Equipment Corporation

4.       What is Chip-

-          A tiny silver on which integrated electronic components are deposited is called chip.

5.       Computer is –

-          Electronic  Calculating machine

6.       When computer was 1^st used in India-

-          1957

7.       Which institute was 1^st used in-

-          Indian Statistical Institute , Calcutta

8.       Heart of computer is –

-          Micro-Processor

9.       PC is –

-          Micro – computer

10.   CD-ROM was appeared at –

-          1985

11.   Full form of CPU-

-          Central Processing Unit

12.   Two types of computers are-

-          Analog and digital computer

13.   High level language is-

-          Assembly language

14.   1^st generation of computer is used-

-          UNIVAC- 1

15.   Second generation computer is –

-          Vacuum Tube

16.    

17.   Artificial Intelligence related with –

-          5^th generation computer

18.   Full form of BASIC is-

-          Beginners all purpose symbolic instruction code

19.   Full form of FOTRAN is-

-          Formula translation

20.   RAM is-

-          Volatile memory

21.   Full form of COM is-

-          Computer output microform

22.   Full form of DBMS is-

-          Data base management

23.   1^st electronic computer ABC developed by-

-          Atpmspft abd Berry

24.   UNIVAC – 1 (1951) was built by-

-          Mauchly and Eckert

25.   UNIX is-

-          Operating system

26.   Visual Display Units (VDU) are used for –

-          Output

27.   Full from of ASCII is-

-          American Standard Code for Information Institutions

28.   Microchip was invented by-

-          Intel

29.   MODEM used for-

-          To convert digital to analog information

30.   Optical fiber is used in –

-          Telecommunication